Definition of peace - What it is, Meaning and Concept

Originating in the Latin term pax , peace can be defined in a positive and a negative sense.In a positive sense, peace is a state of tranquility and stillness ; on the other hand, in the negative sense, peace is the absence of war or violence.

At the political level and for international law , peace is the situation and mutual relationship of those who are not at war.In these cases it is a social peace , where good relations are maintained between communities of individuals.

Throughout history, social peace was not always considered a good thing.Some towns, such as the Vikings , based their development on the looting of neighboring communities, so they exalted to warriors and their virtues.

Peace can also refer to the treaty or agreement established between rulers to end a warlike conflict.

When peace refers to the individual level, it usually refers to an inner state devoid of negative feelings such as hate or fury.A subject in peace is one who is calm with himself and therefore with others.

For the religion , peace is also a greeting , since it is a value that one desires for oneself and for others.That is why expressions such as "Peace be with you" and, in some masses, includes a kiss on the face of the person next to you.

Finally, we can say that the Roman Pax (Roman peace) is a concept that refers to a government that exercises unilateral power, without controls and without respect for the rights of citizens.

Movement for Peace with Justice and Dignity of Mexico

In some countries where social and political conflicts are severe and have led to the territory constantly being repudiated by war and violence, movements that advocate peace are born and try to end that state of violence and insecurity.Such is the case of the Movement for Peace with Justice and Dignity originated in 2011 in Mexico.

Due to certain decisions taken by the Mexican government, in its fight against drug trafficking, many reprisals have been generated that have led to a state of uncertainty such to society that it has been necessary for civil society to rise with a slogan that says " Die Better " and that consists of a satire to the one raised by the State in that fight against drug market.

This movement was born in April 2011 and was promoted by the poet Javier Sicilia, who, after suffering the death of his son (killed by individuals who were part of organized crime) gathered all Mexicans to demonstrate against the violence, both of the criminal groups and the one that was carried out by the security forces that depended on the State of Mexico.

Many organizations that fight for the attainment of human rights in Mexican territory and abroad, joined this movement and said adherence concluded with the signing of a national pact against insecurity, signed on June 10 of that year in Ciudad Juarez.Little by little they were approaching the voice of all the settlers, getting the State itself to openly dialogue about the strategy against organized crime and on June 23, 2011 the Dialogue for Peace was held in the castle of Chapultepec.

At that meeting, the state was required to clarify the killings and disappearances, the end of that strategy based on violence and take new measures to combat corruption and impunity and rebuild the damaged social fabric.These demands have not been fully met and the struggle continues between military groups that depend on the State and persons belonging to organized crime and crime.