What is Ku Klux Klan? »Its Definition and Meaning [2019]

The name Ku Klux Klan was used by several nineteenth-century extremist organizations in the United States , which promoted xenophobia and the superiority of the white race .of homophobia, racism and anti-communism, such organizations are characterized by the use of violence and intimidation as a technique of intimidation towards people who were frowned upon by them.

The first organization was created after the civil war of the United States in 1865 , its founders were 6 war veterans, who were dissatisfied with the situation of the town they came from (Pulaski) and the result that the war had had.derives from the Latin "kýlos" which means "circle" then Klan was added in honor of Scottish family groups.In the beginning the clan was founded as a Social Club, which focused on being a institution of character humori A democratic democrat, who taught rituals and sermons where the center of the meeting was a person humiliated by them.The members made night outings in the town with costumes made of sheets, in order to scare the settlers, but then in the During the reconstruction period, their activities became much more extreme, focusing on freed slaves, the scalawags (pejorative term used to name the surenos who joined the Republican Party ) and the carpetbaggers (pejorative term, which points to the nortenos who moved to the southern states).

The KKK (ku klux klan) spread rapidly throughout the southern United States, causing chaos and focusing its He would go against the main republican leaders of any race , reaching the point of killing people.Between 1866 and 1867 it was common for the members of the black community to invade In the clan, their homes were also broken, with the purpose of stealing firearms, having as an excuse, disarming black people as they represented a danger to society.By 1867 a meeting was organized in Nashville with the people they supported the KKK with the purpose of organizing in all the states, districts and counties of the country.The ku klux klan was dissolved in 1869 by Nathan Bedford Forrest (KKK sympathetic politician), through a dissolution, arguing that the organization had deviated from its original objectives and that it had become a danger to public peace.

After 45 years of the dismantling of the first klan, the second arises in 1915 KKK , the resurgence of the same was encouraged by the influence of the media, who promoted various events such as, the rape of a young woman by a Jew who was lynched by a mob after his trial tam well the premiere of the movie "The emergence of a nation " where the old klan was exalted, according to its founder William Joseph Simmons the objectives of the organization were similar to the original KKK, which were, protect to the weak of the violent and help those who suffer, defend the law of the United States and help the proper functioning of the laws.

The murders and lynchings of black people, Jews, Catholics or any member of groups rejected by the Klan were some of the practices that characterized him.The abolition of this second KKK was mainly due to the opposition they made against him a great number of people, this refusal was increased when one of the members of the organization was involved in an accusation of rape to a young woman, all this caused the organization to decline until it reached its total collapse.