Definition of shroud - What it is, Meaning and Concept

The Latin term sudarĭum came to our language as shroud .The concept mentions the fabric used to cover the body or the face of a dead .In ancient times, this canvas was considered a manifestation of respect towards the individual deceased.

It is known as Holy Shroud of Turin to a cloth that is in a church in the Italian city of the same name and that exhibits the image of the face of a person with the marks that characterize the crucifixion .There are those who argue that the image engraved on the canvas belongs to Jesus Christ .

According to this position, the Holy Shroud would be the fabric that covered the corpse of Jesus Christ after being crucified.By the work of a miracle , his face was fixed on the pano and remained unchanged despite the passage of time.

It is important to note that the Catholic Church does not officially recognize the legitimacy of the Holy Shroud , although he accepts his devotion.Various scientific studies, on the other hand, argue that the Holy Shroud would have been created after the 13th century , a date that places him far from the time in which Jesus Christ would have lived.

Other names that the Shroud of Turin receives are Sabana Santa and Sindone , and is specifically found in the Cathedral of St.John the Baptist.It is a canvas of 1.13 by 4.36 meters.As mentioned earlier, this shroud has gone through several studies that sought to prove its legitimacy, something that has not yet been achieved; in fact, most of them have pointed rather to the opposite idea.

Just in 1898, the most comprehensive analysis of the canvas began, in charge of an Italian photographer named Secondo Pia, who after capturing the shroud several times noticed in his negatives that the body image could be seen more clearly.Almost a century later, authorization came from the Holy See to date the savannah; the process was carried out in several laboratories, and all agreed that it could not come from a date before the year 1260.

For those who believe that the Holy Shroud was indeed miraculously printed with the features of Jesus, the lack of evidence of its existence prior to the fourteenth century is not at all gratifying.absence of data that allows to spin history effectively to demonstrate that in fact we are faced with a sacred element, some scholars have chosen to change the perspective of their research.

Ian Wilson, a well-known historian, focused his attention in the Image of Edessa , also known as Mandylion, a piece of cloth in which it is believed that the face of Jesus was printed, since the evidence of his existence are prior to those of the shroud.This pano of rectangular or square shape, according to the source, can be seen in documents dating from the 6th century, something that brings it about seven hundred years more to the death of Jesus than the data expressly corresponding to the Holy Shroud.

Going deeper into the position of the Catholic Church, Pope Pius XII authorized in 1958 the use of the Holy Shroud as an image for devotion by the faithful to the Holy Face of Christ.

In the Oviedo Cathedral there is also a pano that is mentioned as Holy Shroud .Made of linen, this shroud presents burns that would have been made with candles and evidence spots of blood .It is said that the Holy Shroud of Oviedo would also have covered the body of Jesus Christ , and that it was collected from his grave next to the already mentioned Holy Shroud of Turin .