Meaning of Nazism (What is it, Concept and Definition)
What is Nazism:
Nazism, also known as National Socialism , was called the political and social movement that ruled Germany between 1933 and 1945 .It was characterized by being an ideology of the fascist type, which exalted the supremacy of the Aryan race, promoted the imperial expansion of Germany, and promoted feelings of anti-Semitism.Its main symbol was the swastika.
The word, as such, comes from the German Nazismus , which is a shortening of Nationalsozialismus or, in Spanish, 'national socialism'.
Nazism was an ideology of a totalitarian nature that attached central importance to the role of the State, which controlled all orders of life, and was represented in the leadership of a supreme leader, whose mission was that of leading the people towards their economic prosperity and social happiness.
Nazism was institutionalized by the National Party German Labor Ocialist .As such, he came to power in 1933, at the hands of his main political leader, Adolf Hitler .
The period during which he ruled known as the Third Reich , alluding to the third great German empire ( Reich means empire in German).His main ideological text was Mein Kampf (My battle), authored by Hitler himself.
The consequences of Nazism were the Second World War , which generated millions of innocent victims around the world, the genocide of the Jewish people in concentration camps (also known as the Holocaust ), in addition to the destruction of Germany by the Allied forces, and its division by more than four decades.
See also:
Nazism and fascism
Nazism is an expression of fascism that governed Germany between 1933 and 1945.In this sense, both fascism as Nazism were strongly dictatorial mood regimes, which annulled all kinds of political opposition and were characterized by concentrating all power in the hands of a supreme leader of great charisma.They were considered a third alternative to liberal democracies, which had led the world to a strong economic crisis, and communist regimes.They had effective propaganda devices and a strong racist component.
In the German case, Nazism was characterized by exalting the Aryan race to the detriment of the other races and for a marked anti-Semitism.
However, it came to an end with the end of the Second World War, in 1945, while political systems of fascist indole continued to rule in countries like Portugal or Spain until the 70s, and in Latin America until well into the 80s of the twentieth century.
See also Fascism.
Nazi
As nazi is called the pertaining or relative to the naz ism, as well as all those supporters of the Nazi ideology.In this sense, a Nazi is a person who identifies himself or is an active militant of Nazi ideas, such as fascism, anti-Semitism, the supremacy of the Aryan race and expansion German imperial.The term acquired, in the light of the crimes committed in the name of this ideology, a pejorative nuance to refer to anyone who expresses ideas of racism or anti-Semitism.
Likewise, today the neo-Nazis are called the supporters of this ideology who intend to reinvigorate it in the current scenario.
See also Antisemitism.
Fabian Coelho
Professional of the letters, licensed by Universidad de Los Andes (2011).Passionate about literature, history and philosophy, and enthusiastic confession of dictionaries, grammar and style manuals.He has worked creating, writing and correcting in editions, advertising, journalism and digital content since 2008.
Comments
Post a Comment