Definition of landfill - What it is, Meaning and Concept
The landfill is called the space where the solid waste of a city is deposited after having received certain treatments.To prevent contamination of the subsoil, be waterproofs the terrain with high density polyethylene or another substance and places clay.
It can be said that the landfill is a technique In order to give the waste a final disposition .In addition to waterproofing and other processes to ensure that this waste does not become a danger to public health, the is developed compaction of the waste , thanks to which they occupy the least amount of space possible.
The landfill, in short, contemplates an installation and an operation for the disposal of solid waste.It is necessary for the authorities to choose a suitable place for development of this filler and that its daily management be rigorously controlled to avoid contamination and health problems.
In the daily operation of the landfills, various equipment and machinery come into play: dump trucks , tractors , backhoes , compactors , etc.Depending on the amount of waste that goes to the landfill, there may be a greater or lesser need for manual labor.In larger landfills, most of the work It is mechanized.
From the landfill management, other important activities for ecology and economy can be derived.For example, it is possible to separate glass and paper so that this waste is recycled : this minimizes the amount of waste that is definitely left in the landfill and generates revenue.
One of the main objectives of using a landfill is to avoid the problems that arise from methods such as the landfill.The latter is also known as a dump, landfill or landfill, and consists of a place where the Trash is deposited as the last of the actions of the disposal process.
A landfill can be clandestine (environmental issues are not taken into account but are chosen by anyone to dispose of their garbage; this is a worrying source of diseases and pollution, among other problems, and is usually in natural sinks or depressions) or municipal (the site is chosen by the government, after having carried out the relevant environmental, social and economic studies).
One of the measures through which the landfill aims to reduce the typical problems of a landfill is a thorough study of environmental impact , social and economic carried out from the moment of its conception, in addition to the search for a truly suitable site, which is monitored and studied from the beginning to the end of its existence.
The environmental impact is one of the fundamental points of any waste deposit system, since it is the effect that this generates on the environment, although several bells have been trying for decades to raise awareness about people.consequences of our actions on the health of the planet , most live without worrying about these issues; The main reason is that the negative effects are usually not immediate or very obvious.
How many times do we ask what happens to our waste, or what happens if we forget to separate the different materials? We do not see the behind the scenes , nor the problems that may arise if the organization of the personnel in charge of the maintenance of the landfill is not optimal, so it is normal that we adopt an indifferent attitude in this regard.It is in our hands to collaborate with the system through the responsible organization of our garbage, as well as avoid by all means dirty the public road and inform us about the projects related to the subject.
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