Definition of the Olympiad - What it is, Meaning and Concept
Olympiad is a word that can also be written and pronounced as olympiad , with tilde in the second letter I .Derived from the Latin word Olympĭas , although with a more distant background in the Greek language, the term can refer to different things.Specifically, it comes from the Greek “Olympia” which was the name of one of the most important cities of Ancient Greece.
The notion arises from the games that, organized every 4 years, were developed in Olimpia , a town of Ancient Greece .That is why the olympic games that take place every such period are also known as the Olympics.For example: “The European country won five medals of gold in the last Olympics ”, “ My dream is to represent Ecuador and compete in the 2020 Olympics ”, “ Fear in the authorities for a possible attention terrorist attack during the realization of the Olympics ”.
In the year 776 BC it seems that it was when the first Olympics were held, in which athletes from the different cities of Greece competed on their own personal satisfaction and also to be able to get honors and recognition for their cities.
Between the months of June and August is when those games were developed through different competitions, which also received the name of agons.We can not overlook either that among the usual tests that were carried out were the launch Disco, racing, fighting, javelin throwing, long jump or car racing, for example.
All this without forgetting that the competition that was able to arouse more interest and expectation was that of Pentalon.And that the athletes had to demonstrate their qualities in a total of five different tests such as the fight, the disc throwing, the speed race, javelin and long jump.
So important were the Olympics that even when a peacetime was established, this way, for example, participants could circulate through any territory without any danger.
Beyond this meaning, the concept is also used to name the four-year span that it produces between two consecutive Olympic games .This means that the Olympics can be those years of transition in the that the olympic appointment is not made.The Greeks even used the idea of an olympiad as a temporal unit that allowed them to refer to situations and events of the past .
The organization responsible for the organization of the Olympics is the International Olympic Committee , founded in 1894 in Switzerland to promote competition similar to the one developed in the framework of the olympic games of Greece .
Outside the scope of sport , the idea of the olympiad is generally used to name to certain international competitions.In this way, you can talk about Science Olympiad , History Olympiad , etc.
We cannot ignore that in some countries this word has another meaning.So, for example, in Honduras it is customary to use the term Olympics to refer to those recovery exams that a student has to carry out during a course.
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