Definition of embankment - What it is, Meaning and Concept

The term embankment must begin by stating that it derives from the French, specifically from the sum of two words “terre” (land) and “plein” (full).However, we must not overlook that precisely that voice either Gala had been taken from a 16th-century Italian verb: “terrapienare”, which can be translated as “fill with earth.”

This expression became, in our language , in embankment : the land that is used to build a defensive path or structure , or that is used to fill some space .The notion is also used with reference to a difference .

For example: "The neighbors demanded that the authorities increase the police presence on the railway embankment since, in recent weeks, it was the scene of numerous robberies" , "The next month we will begin to lift the highway embankment that will link the San Mateo neighborhood with the city center ”, “ I ask the community to understand that the embankment is not a garbage can ” .

Typically, the embankment is developed to raise the level of a land and thus have a support plane that allows the momentum of a construction.Usually an embankment is composed of the foundations (the lower sector, which is located next to the surface where it rests), the espaldon (the lateral or external sectors) , the nucleus (the filling itself) and the coronation (the upper sector).For the creation of the embankment the user is required or from different machinery.

In order to carry out the construction of an embankment, it is necessary to have one or several people who are responsible for managing and controlling fundamental aspects in this process such as the following:-The materials to be used in the mentioned construction is essential that they do not have roots or any other type of organic element.-At the time of performing this process it is essential that it is previously checked and clearly certified that the surface offers the necessary stability.But not only that, it is also It must be free of all weeds or elements that prevent the correct process that is in hand.-Following the guidelines given by experts in the field, in the area where you are going to work you also have to perform scarification tasks and drained.-It is essential to know the nature of the land where the embankment is going to be built in order to build it knowing that problems, difficulties or setbacks They may exist.-To shape this element will be done through layers.In this sense, before placing a new layer of material, it must be certified that the previous one is absolutely stable and uniform.

In the field of archeology , one of the types of land works made by ancient peoples is called embankment.The notion of land works, on the other hand, it refers to the modification of the earth's surface for some purpose.