Translation Definition - What it is, Meaning and Concept

Translation is a concept with several formal definitions, although its use is usually linked to the translation movement , which is the one that develops the bodies that draw broad radius curves compared to their respective dimensions.

For astronomy , the translation of the stars is the movement they develop while orbiting .It is known as a translation of the Earth , in this sense, to the movement of our planet around the Sun , which it performs in an orbit of elliptic characteristics with a perimeter of about nine hundred and thirty million kilometers.


The term translation also allows naming when acting and the consequences of changing a person or an object or space.For example: "The company decided to transfer Manuel to the Lima branch" , "The government refuses to transfer the treasure found off the coast of the capital" .

Transfer is, on the other hand, the translation to a different language: "I need the translation of this document to be accurate and not give rise to misinterpretations" , "I have been commissioned to transfer a complex scientific text that will take me several weeks of work ”.


In the field of grammar , the translation is a constructive figure that is concretized with the use of a verb tense beyond its usual meaning.strong> rhetoric , finally, translation is synonymous with metaphor (the use of a term or phrase about an idea, without literally denoting it but suggesting a comparison for aesthetic purposes or to facilitate his understanding): "The sun, that gold coin we need to live" ).


When it comes to moving geometric figures, whether two-dimensional or three-dimensional, in space, it is common that complications arise when concepts such as rotation or orientation come into play, for example, according to the configuration with which it is working, whether on a computer or in theory, the order in which these operations are applied may affect the result; in other words, the final position may vary.


To understand the reasons, it is necessary to first discuss the concept of local and universal (or world) coordinates.The first case refers to the orientation of the coordinate axes, which in the case of a three-dimensional space are usually called y, xyz; This directly affects the perception of the rest of the elements and their location (top, right, front, etc.).The complexity is that this orientation may be different for each figure, and in turn all may be different from the universal.

To give a practical example, if a person lies down in the middle of a busy street, what used to be in front of them will be "under", since it will be in front of the sole of your feet, which in your local coordinate system corresponds to your base.On the other hand, each of the subjects present in that scene, will have a particular perception of the location of others, and the world itself it will keep its axes aligned with different orientation.


Returning to the order of operations, if we asked a person to take four steps forward and when he arrived at his destination we would indicate that he rotated 90 ° to the right, he would surely give us a very different resulting point than the one We would get rotating first and moving later, since your local orientation would be affected before walking, so your "front" would look in another direction.


If instead we ignore the local orientation of that individual and always rely on the universal, both results would coincide, but the degree of abstraction would increase, since the steps would take them towards «the front» with respect to the world, which would remain motionless, and in our eyes the person would move to his left.

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