What is a Poetic License? »Its Definition and Meaning [2019]

They can be a creation of the author that, in addition to the grammar rules, makes an exception for a creative purpose.The truth is that to take out poetic licenses, as well as to write poems with free verse , it is very important to be an experienced writer and not a novice since each license has a reason and It is not the result of improvisation or ignorance.

This is an art that does not go out of style, as evidenced by the verses of authors such as Pablo Neruda , who continue to excite generations later.It can also be said; that the poetic license is considered as those resources that the poet has to adjust his verses to a certain extent and rhymes.These licenses are important to the writer because they allow him to give him characteristics in terms of the form of his creation, giving the author's stylistic characteristics and thus giving him the beauty that the poetic text can have.

When talking about these licenses, the characteristics that characterize the poems in terms of measure and rhythm .As for the measure, or call metric of the verses, can be said to help adjust the measure of the verses with respect to the number of syllables of other verses of the same stanza, among them we can mention the synalepha, the hiatus , syneresis and dieresis.For its part, the rhythm has to do with the musicality that the verses of the poem must have, that is, its rhyme, which can be consonant and assonant.

By example: let's say that the poet wants to make two compositions, a sonnet and a romance.

a) In the first case, to create a sonnet you don't just have to respect The structure of ABBA ABBA CDC DCD, but also the meter of eleven syllables in each verse, that is, a main art version.b) In the second case, to make a romance, you must keep in mind that this structure has an indeterminate number of verses, but always with a cross rhyme: ABCB, and a meter of eight syllables, that is, a less art version.

If the poet , at the time of making the sonnet and romance, you do not get the exact meter for each one, then you can resort to the use of poetic licenses, which justify the measurement of the syllables in a non-canonical way, but of poetry.