Definition of comic - What is it, Meaning and Concept

The term comic , which derives from the English word comic , refers to the succession or series of vineyards that allows to narrate a history .The concept also refers to the magazine or the book formed by comics.

Comic is often used as a synonym for comic . The Royal Spanish Academy ( RAE ), however, specifically defines the comic as the series of drawings that, with or without text, make up a story .A cartoon can be from a strip to a book with many pages.


It can be said that a comic presents a succession of drawings organized in a way that allows it to transmit the data necessary for the receiver to record the development of the story.The reader, when advancing in the vinetas of the comic, he is acquiring new knowledge of the narration .

A comic can be developed in a press strip, on a page in a newspaper or magazine or in a publication exclusively dedicated to the (like a book).It can also be presented on a website .


There are several comic genres.One of the most popular is the action or adventures comic that features superheroes. The Men X , Batman , Superman , the Arana Man and the Captain America are some of the most famous characters of the comics.The best known publishers worldwide of this type of comics are American: Marvel Comics and DC Comics .


Comic lovers usually meet at various meetings and events .Among them is the International Comics Convention of San Diego ( United States ), known as Comic-Con .


Comic book origins


While the format of the comic is quite popular worldwide, it is far from occupying a position comparable to that of cinema, television or music.In any case, we could say that readers Comic books have a profile more similar to that of literature lovers, and this explains why the volume of money associated with this market is not colossal.


This duality, so to call it, of the comic entails a kind of misinformation about many of its aspects.For example, not many randomly questioned people would know when the first comic was published, and they would probably point to the years sixty or seventy; however, before Spiderman , created by Stan Lee , considered by many the "father of the comic", Superman had been almost three decades in the market, and the Kryptonian was also not the first to disseminate his stories in the pages of magazines and newspapers.

To find the first publications of comics it is necessary to know the limits of the concept, and in this case it is not easy: although the tendency of the majority indicates that must have a certain extension to distinguish itself from the graphic humor (typical of newspapers and magazines of general interest), the definition is not rigid.Perhaps the fundamental element of the comic is history; unlike the comic strips, the scenarios, the facts and the characters are presented with a work similar to that of a novel .


Already in the Egyptian hieroglyphs and the Greek vases we can see drawings that seem to be telling a story similar to the current comic, with a sequential structure that probably influenced the artists of several centuries.But the cartoon as we know it At present, it may have emerged in Japan around the 17th century to capture legends and stories with the help of drawings.Two centuries later, the English began to publish an early version of the comic in newspapers and magazines, although they were images with legends, instead of scenes described and with dialogs.


It was just Rodolphe Topffer , a Swiss cartoonist, who during the first half of the 19th century created the balloon or speech bubble and I refine the art of the comic until it is very similar to the current one.

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