Meaning of Megadiverse (What is it, Concept and Definition)

What is Megadiverse:

Megadiverse is called all those territories that have a significant amount of ecosystems characteristic of those geographical spaces.

Megadiverse It is a term that is related to the concept of biodiversity and that refers to the great variety of life forms that exist on Earth, that is, both terrestrial and marine animals, and plants.

There are currently a set of countries that are characterized by their high biodiversity index, which is calculated to correspond to a little more than 70% of the total mega-diversity of planet Earth.

They are 17 countries which have been referred to as mega-diverse by the Center for Global Conservation Monitoring of the United Nations Environment Program.

These countries are located near tropical areas or in isolated areas of America, Asia, Africa and Oceania like Australia, Brazil, Colombia, China, Ecuad or, United States, Philippines, India, Indonesia, Madagascar, Mexico, Peru, South Africa, Venezuela.

See also Biodiversity.

A megadiverse country is characterized by having an important amount of biological diversity important for the natural balance of the Earth, that is why it is so important to care for and protect these spaces.

A mega-diverse country is characterized by:

• Having areas mountains, forests, plains, jungles, deserts, lakes and seas.
• If it is an island, it is possible that its flora and fauna are unique on the planet.
• They are countries Of great size they occupy, so they cover different types of territories and species of animals and plants.
• The megadiverse territories are sensitive to climatic changes, which can even seriously affect their ecological stability.

For example, Mexico is a mega-diverse country of great size, so it has different types of landscapes in which it is located, 12% of the Earth's biodiversity.

Likewise, it is worth mentioning that the megadiverse term also refers to the variety of cultures that can be found in a city or country thanks to migratory movements and cultural exchanges.

See also Megadiversity.